The purpose of this study was to investigate the association between characteristics of temporomandibular joint sound and possible contributing factors of temporomandibular joint sound.
1487 high school students (798 men and 689 women) aged form 16 to 18 were asked by questionnaires which was made for this study by T.M.J. clinic, dental infirmary, School of Dentistry, Chosun University, and data obtained from questionnaires were
analyzed by chi-square test.
@ES The following results were obtained:
@EN 1. The prevalence of temporomandibular joint sound were found in 35.7% of all the subjects.
2. Temporomandibular joint sound could be unchanged, reduced and increased frequencey over time dependent on individual.
3. The intensity of temporomandibular joint sound could be unchanged and increased during the chewing of hard food dependent on the individual.
4. The unilateral chewing and bruxism were not considered as possible contributing factors upon the occurring of temporomandibular joint sound.
5. Statistical significant association was found between clenching, stiffness, stress and temporo-mandibular joint sound, respectiely. (P<0.001, P<0.1, P<0.05)
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